Thinking About a Greyhound? Pros, Cons & Adoption Facts You Should Know

“Greyhounds are gentle, affectionate dogs with surprisingly low exercise needs. Their calm temperament makes them wonderful family companions when adopted responsibly.”
Dr. Emily Warren, DVM, Canine Behavior & Welfare Specialist, PetCare Institute

The Greyhound, one of the world’s oldest dog breeds, is famous for its elegance, speed, and gentle soul. Originally bred for hunting and later for racing, these sleek dogs are now gaining recognition as loving family pets. Their quiet demeanor, affectionate nature, and low-maintenance lifestyle make them surprisingly easy companions — especially for urban households.

Before bringing one home, potential adopters often wonder: Are Greyhounds good family dogs? Do retired racing dogs adjust well to home life?

This guide explores everything you need to know — from Greyhound temperament, exercise needs, and health, to the real pros and cons of adoption. It also sheds light on the ongoing efforts to rehome retired racing Greyhounds worldwide.

For more breed insights, see our comprehensive guide on Large Family Dogs That Are Gentle and Loyal.

Breed Overview

Characteristic	Details
Breed Group	Hound Group
Origin	Ancient Egypt, refined in England
Height	27–30 inches (males), 26–28 inches (females)
Weight	60–70 pounds
Lifespan	10–14 years
Temperament	Gentle, calm, loyal, reserved
Exercise Needs	Moderate (short daily walks)
Best For	Families, seniors, apartment dwellers

According to the American Kennel Club (AKC), Greyhounds are “gentle and independent companions” known for both athletic grace and calm indoor manners.

Behavior and Temperament

Greyhounds are often misunderstood because of their racing background. Despite their athleticism, they’re best described as quiet, affectionate couch companions.

Common behavioral traits include:

• Calm and peaceful indoors
• Strong attachment to their owners
• Polite with children and other dogs
• Slightly shy around strangers at first
• Minimal barking and territorial behavior

Many adopters are surprised to learn that Greyhounds are low-energy dogs, often nicknamed “45-mph couch potatoes.” A short daily walk or a few minutes of running in a fenced yard is usually enough to keep them happy.

Learn more about calm canine breeds in our article: Low-Energy Dog Breeds Perfect for Relaxed Homes.

Pros of Owning a Greyhound

Gentle and Affectionate Nature

Greyhounds form deep emotional bonds with their families. They enjoy human company and adapt well to apartment living, as long as they receive love and short walks.

Low Grooming Needs

Their short, smooth coat sheds lightly and only requires weekly brushing. Regular baths and nail trims are sufficient for coat maintenance.

Surprisingly Low Exercise Requirements

Contrary to their athletic reputation, retired Greyhounds prefer lounging around. They’re ideal for owners who want a calm companion rather than an energetic jogger.

Excellent House Manners

They’re quiet, rarely bark, and are easy to house-train. Their polite and gentle behavior makes them suitable for first-time dog owners.

Adoption Saves Lives

Many retired racing Greyhounds are looking for loving homes through adoption programs. Giving one a second chance offers immense emotional rewards.

Cons and Considerations

Sensitive to Cold

Due to their thin coat and low body fat, Greyhounds are prone to feeling cold. They may need sweaters or coats in cooler climates.

Prey Drive Instinct

Greyhounds were bred to chase, and some may still exhibit high prey drive toward small animals. Secure fencing and supervised walks are essential.

Health Concerns

Common issues include bloat, osteosarcoma (bone cancer), and anesthesia sensitivity. Regular veterinary checkups are crucial. According to PetMD, Greyhounds metabolize anesthesia differently due to low body fat, requiring specialized vet care.

Separation Anxiety

They thrive on companionship and can become anxious when left alone for long periods. Gradual training helps them adapt to solitude.

For guidance, explore Effective Dog Training Techniques Every Owner Should Know.

Adopting a Retired Racing Greyhound

Greyhound racing has been banned or phased out in many U.S. states, leaving thousands of dogs in need of homes each year.

Adoption organizations, such as Greyhound Pets of America and The Greyhound Project, work tirelessly to transition retired racers into family pets.

The adoption process typically includes:

• Application and interview to match the right dog
• Health screening and spay/neuter
• Foster care adjustment before adoption

Adopting a Greyhound is both a compassionate and rewarding experience. Once they realize they’re in a safe, loving home, they form lifelong bonds with their families.

For similar breed comparisons, read Best Large Dogs for Families with Kids.

Common Health Issues in Greyhounds

While generally healthy, some conditions are more common in this breed:

• Bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus): A life-threatening condition requiring immediate attention.
• Osteosarcoma: A bone cancer that affects larger breeds.
• Anesthesia Sensitivity: Greyhounds need special anesthetic protocols due to their unique metabolism.
• Hip Dysplasia: Though less frequent than in other large breeds, screening is advised.

According to a study by the NIH, Greyhounds’ slim physique and cardiovascular efficiency are unmatched, but these same traits can predispose them to certain health vulnerabilities.

For preventive tips, explore Dog Health & Nutrition Guides.

Lifespan and Care Tips

The average Greyhound lifespan ranges between 10 to 14 years. With balanced nutrition, routine checkups, and emotional enrichment, many live even longer.

Essential care tips:

• Feed high-quality, lean-protein dog food
• Provide a soft, warm sleeping area
• Schedule regular dental and cardiac exams
• Offer daily gentle exercise and mental stimulation

Greyhounds thrive on routine and affection, making them wonderful long-term companions when properly cared for.

Conclusion: The Gentle Athlete Turned Family Companion

The Greyhound embodies grace, loyalty, and serenity. Once celebrated for its racing prowess, this breed is now cherished for its gentle heart and devotion.

While they require mindful care — especially in cooler climates — Greyhounds reward their families with unwavering love and peaceful companionship.

Thinking of adopting? Visit I AM PET LOVERS for expert guides on dog adoption, health, and training to help you make the best choice for your next four-legged friend.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)