Snapping Turtles as Pets: Cool or Crazy? Here’s the Real Deal
Snapping turtles may look prehistoric and fascinating, but keeping them as pets is a lot more complicated than it seems. Known for their powerful bite, aggressive temperament, and impressive size, these reptiles are not ideal for most beginner or even intermediate reptile keepers. While some enthusiasts see snapping turtles as pets as “cool,” the reality is far more demanding — and sometimes even risky.
Unlike red-eared sliders or crested geckos, snapping turtles require specialized enclosures, large amounts of space, and strict water quality maintenance. They can live for several decades and grow to massive sizes, making them unsuitable for casual pet owners. According to veterinarians and herpetologists, snapping turtles are best left to experienced reptile keepers who can meet their extensive needs and respect their natural behavior.
This article provides an in-depth look at snapping turtles as pets — including their temperament, care requirements, legal restrictions, and expert opinions — to help you decide if bringing one home is truly a smart idea.
What Makes Snapping Turtles Unique?
Snapping turtles (genus Chelydra and Macrochelys) are freshwater turtles native to North America. They are easily recognized by their rugged shells, long tails, and fierce personalities.
- Common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina) – Found across much of North America.
- Alligator snapping turtle (Macrochelys temminckii) – Larger, rarer, and sometimes referred to as the “dinosaur of the turtle world.”
Key Traits
- Strong, beak-like jaws capable of breaking through bone.
- Semi-aquatic lifestyle requiring both deep water and basking areas.
- Lifespan of 30–50 years in captivity with proper care.
- Rapid growth: hatchlings can reach over 35 pounds as adults.
These turtles play an important role in aquatic ecosystems, but can be challenging to manage in captivity due to their size and temperament.
Are Snapping Turtles Dangerous?
The biggest concern with keeping a snapping turtle is their aggression and bite strength. While they usually avoid humans in the wild, snapping turtles in captivity can become defensive, especially when handled incorrectly.
- A snapping turtle bite can cause severe injury, including deep lacerations and bone fractures.
- They are not suitable pets for households with children or other small animals.
- Unlike docile reptiles such as leopard geckos, snapping turtles are not designed for frequent handling.
According to the National Wildlife Federation, snapping turtles can strike with lightning speed, making them unpredictable in confined environments.
Snapping Turtle Care Requirements
Habitat Setup
- Aquarium/Tank Size: Juveniles may start in a 55–75 gallon tank, but adults require ponds or enclosures of 200+ gallons.
- Water Quality: Requires strong filtration; poor water leads to infections and shell rot.
- Temperature: Water should stay between 75–80°F, with basking spots around 85–90°F.
- UVB Lighting: Essential for calcium metabolism and preventing metabolic bone disease.
Diet
Snapping turtles are omnivores. Their diet includes:
- Fish, insects, worms, and small amphibians.
- Aquatic plants, fruits, and leafy greens.
- Commercial turtle pellets for nutritional balance.
Failure to provide a varied diet can lead to malnutrition and stunted growth.
Legal and Ethical Considerations
In many states, owning a snapping turtle is either restricted or requires a permit. Some areas prohibit capturing wild turtles due to ecological concerns. For example, alligator snapping turtles are protected in several U.S. states because of overharvesting and habitat destruction.
Always check local wildlife regulations before acquiring one. Releasing captive snapping turtles back into the wild is strongly discouraged as it can spread disease and disrupt ecosystems.
Expert Opinions on Snapping Turtles as Pets
Veterinary experts strongly caution against inexperienced owners keeping snapping turtles.
Dr. Susan Donoghue, a reptile nutritionist, notes that snapping turtles often suffer from improper diets and cramped enclosures, leading to poor health outcomes (source: Journal of Herpetological Medicine).
According to PetMD, many snapping turtles surrendered to rescues are abandoned due to their large size and aggressive nature.
The National Aquarium recommends snapping turtles only for advanced reptile keepers with access to large enclosures and specialized equipment.
In short, while fascinating, snapping turtles are not practical pets for the average person.
Alternatives to Snapping Turtles
If you’re drawn to reptiles but want a manageable pet, consider these beginner-friendly species:
- Leopard geckos – Small, docile, and easy to care for.
- Crested geckos – Arboreal, hardy, and suitable for first-time reptile owners.
- Red-eared sliders – Still require care, but far less aggressive than snapping turtles.
Conclusion
Snapping turtles are undeniably fascinating creatures, but they are also among the most demanding and dangerous reptiles kept in captivity. Their aggressive temperament, large size, and decades-long lifespan make them unsuitable for casual pet owners. Experts strongly recommend that only experienced reptile keepers attempt to care for them — and even then, only with proper enclosures and resources.
For most families and pet lovers, exploring alternative reptiles such as geckos or smaller turtles is a far better choice. To learn more about choosing the right reptile or pet for your home, explore expert-backed guides on I Am Pet Lovers.
FAQs About Snapping Turtles as Pets
No, snapping turtles are not good pets for beginners. Their size, aggression, and specialized care needs make them better suited for advanced reptile keepers.
With proper care, they can live 30–50 years, sometimes even longer.
Handling is strongly discouraged. If necessary, use extreme caution and support the turtle from the rear to avoid its powerful jaws.
They are omnivores and eat fish, insects, worms, plants, and specialized pellets.
Laws vary by state and country. Always check with local wildlife authorities before purchasing one.